PMAS/PPAK
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PMAS
- The potsdam multi-aperture spectrophotometer
- PMAS is a unique spectrophotometer, covering a wide wavelength range from 350 nm to 900 nm, its standard IFU, a
fiber-coupled lens-array, provides 256 spectra and is limit ed to a maximum integral field-of-view of 16×16 arcseconds on the sky.
PPAK
- opts for rather large fibers, that can not properly sample the (seeing-limited) image, but collect more flux and allow for wide fields. * The PPak system consists of a fiber bundle with 331 object, 36 sky and 15 calibration fibers. The object and
sky fibers collect the light from the focal plane behind a focal reducer lens. The object fibers of PPak, each 2.7 arc- seconds in diameter, provide a contiguous hexagonal field-of-view of 74×64 arcseconds on the sky, with a filling factor of 60%. The operational wavelength range is from 400 to 900 nm. T